| Pathology | Most frequently chosen item | 2nd | 3rd |
|---|---|---|---|
| S3 | Opening snap (19) | Systolic click (14) | S3 (11)* |
| Double gallop | S3 (20)* | Systolic regurgitant murmur (14) | S4 (11)* |
| AS | Systolic ejection murmur (41)* | S3 (3) | S4 (2) |
| AR | Diastolic regurgitant murmur (19)* | Diastolic rumble (11) | Systolic regurgitant murmur (8) |
| MS | Opening snap (18)* | S3 (10) | Pericardial friction rub (6) |
| MR | Systolic regurgitant murmur (28)* | Systolic ejection murmur (14) | Systolic click (10) |
| Pericarditis | Diastolic rumble (19) | S4 (13) | S3 (12) |
S3=third heart sound; S4=fourth heart sound; AS=aortic stenosis; AR=aortic regurgitation; MS=mitral stenosis; MR=mitral regurgitation; (*indicates correct/present item)
Int J Med Educ. 2020; 11:107-110; doi: 10.5116/ijme.5eb6.70c6