Table 2. The mean and standard deviation of the nine items measured by PSIQ score trends in phases 1, 2 and 3
Scale Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3
M SD M SD M SD
Total (n=105) 29.2 8.2 33.4 8 39.0 8.2
  Teamwork 3.1 1.2 3.6 1.1 4.4 1.0
  Communication 3.7 1.1 4.1 1.1 4.7 1.0
  Conducting assessment 3.2 1.1 3.6 1.0 4.4 1.1
  Cultural awareness 2.9 1.2 3.7 1.1 4.2 1.3
  Ethical awareness 3.5 1.2 4.0 1.1 4.5 1.1
  Using records 3.5 1.0 3.9 1.0 4.5 1.1
  Dealing with emergencies 2.6 1.2 3.0 1.2 3.8 1.3
  Reflection 3.4 1.1 3.9 1.1 4.3 1.1
  Teaching 3.2 1.0 3.5 1.0 4.1 1.0

PSIQ ranges from 1 (low) to 7 (high), M and SD represent mean and standard deviation, respectively. Phase 1; before CBME on the first day of the program, Phase 2; after CBME on the last day of the program, Phase 3; delayed post-CBME at the time of graduation

Int J Med Educ. 2021; 12:160-165; doi: 10.5116/ijme.610d.104b